1411 Fourth Avenue Building vs Washington Athletic Club


Comparing the 1411 Fourth Avenue Building and the Washington Athletic Club is interesting because they both stand in Seattle, WA, and were completed within 2 years of each other, but they were designed by different architects.
This offers a unique glimpse at how rival designers approached projects in the same city during the same era.
Height & Size
The Washington Athletic Club is clearly the larger tower of the two, both in terms of height and number of floors. It rises to 249ft (76m) with 21 floors above ground, while the 1411 Fourth Avenue Building reaches 0ft (m) with 15 floors above ground.
Washington Athletic Club also offers more total built-up area, a total fo 305,544 sqf (28,386m2), which is about 154,505 sqf (14,354m2) more than what the 1411 Fourth Avenue Building offers.
Of course, each project may have faced different briefs or regulatory constraints, which we don't really know about and could also explain the outcome.
Architectural Style
Both the 1411 Fourth Avenue Building and the Washington Athletic Club were designed in line with the aesthetic conventions of the Art Deco style.
At the time, this style was at the height of its popularity. So both Robert C. Reamer and Sherwood D. Ford followed what was in many ways expected of them, producing designs that fit comfortably within contemporary architectural norms, rather than breaking with convention.
Uses
The 1411 Fourth Avenue Building is primarily commercial, while the Washington Athletic Club is primarily sports.
Structure & Facade
Both the 1411 Fourth Avenue Building and the Washington Athletic Club rely on a Frame structural system.
A frame structure uses a grid of columns and beams to carry the building's loads. This frees the walls from structural duties, allowing for flexible floor plans and larger windows.
They also employ the same type of facade, a Masonry facade.
A masonry facade gives the building a heavier, more traditional appearance. It often conceals a frame structure behind it, creating the look of solid walls without carrying the main loads.
1411 Fourth Avenue Building | Washington Athletic Club | |
---|---|---|
Robert C. Reamer | Architect | Sherwood D. Ford |
1928 | Construction Started | 1929 |
1928 | Year Completed | 1930 |
Art Deco | Architectural Style | Art Deco |
Commercial | Current Use | Sports |
15 | Floors Above Ground | 21 |
1 | Floors Below Ground | 1 |
14032 | Built-up Area (m²) | 28386 |
4 | Number of Elevators | 5 |
Frame | Structure Type | Frame |
Steel | Vertical Structure Material | Steel |
Concrete | Horizontal Structure Material | Concrete |
No | Facade Structural? | No |
Gray Stone | Main Facade Material | Brick |
Teufel & Carlson | Main Contractor | Wallace Bridge Company |
WA | State | WA |
Seattle | City | Seattle |
1411 Fourth Avenue | Address | 1325 6th Avenue |