One Worldwide Plaza

One Worldwide Plaza
  1. About the One Worldwide Plaza in New York
  2. Architect and team
  3. Architectural style
  4. Spaces and uses
  5. Structure and materials

The One Worldwide Plaza is a Postmodernist skyscraper designed by Skidmore, Owings & Merrill, with David Childs as lead architect, and built between 1986 and 1989 in New York, NY.

One Worldwide Plaza is not the only name you might know this building by though. The building is, or has also been known as 825 Eighth Avenue.

Its precise street address is 825 8th Avenue, New York, NY. You can also find it on the map here.

One Worldwide Plaza is the largest tower in a three-building mixed-use complex, featuring both commercial and residential spaces, located in the Hell's Kitchen neighborhood of Manhattan, New York City.

The building underwent a major restoration in 2008. The architect commissioned to undertake this restoration was Western Specialty Contractors.

Building's timeline

Construction begins
1986
38
Construction completed
1989
35
a
Restoration
2008
16
years ago
2024
  1. 2008 - The facade repair involved going over all the joints of the granite slabs and the prefabricated cladding on the ground floor, and the window perimeters. Defective bricks were replaced, and a new exterior lighting system was installed on the 42nd floor. The architect in charge was Western Specialty Contractors.

Architect and team

Skidmore, Owings & Merrill, with David Childs as the lead architect, was the architecture firm in charge of the architectural design.

Commonly known as SOM, the firm was founded in Chicago in 1936 and has grown to be one of the largest architecture firms in the world.

Even long after its founders passed away, SOM has remained at the top of worldwide architectural excellence by attracting visionary architects. Amongst their most notorious partners we find names such as Gordon Bunshaft, Bruce Graham, Walter Netsch, Adrian Smith, Myron Goldsmith or David Childs.

SOM has also managed to grow and evolve to tackle the architectural challenges of each time, whatever those might be, and today is committed to aspects as important as efficiency and sustainability, as core values of their designs.

With a legacy spanning decades, SOM continues to shape the skylines of cities around the world, and is a usual contestant in any competition or selection process to design large-scale or iconic buildings and structures.

Skidmore Owings Merrill

That being said, architecture is a complex discipline involving many professionals from different fields, without whom this building would have not been possible. We will surely be leaving out a lot of names here, but here is a list of the people we do know also played their part in making the One Worldwide Plaza a reality:

  • Skidmore, Owings & Merrill in charge of Structural Engineering
  • HRH Construction as the Main Contractor
  • William Zeckendorf Jr. as the Main Developer

Architectural Style

The One Worldwide Plaza can be categorized as a Postmodernist building.

Postmodernism in architecture emerged in the United States during the late 1960s as a reaction against the starkness of the International Style, which part of the new generation of architects argued was too impersonal, sterile, and disconnected from historical and cultural contexts.

Postmodernism challenged the International Style's austerity by reintroducing historical elements and ornamentation, although this time not as literally as in the Neo-Classic buildings. Instead, they reinterpreted them within the context of modern materials and construction techniques.

Postmodern buildings often feature bold, contrasting colors, unconventional forms, and a playful blend of various architectural elements from different eras and cultures.

In the United States, Postmodernism was not just an aesthetic choice but also a philosophical stance. It represented a democratization of design, where architects sought to create buildings that were accessible and meaningful to a broader range of people, not just designers and intellectuals.

The One Worldwide Plaza was completed in 1989. At that time Postmodernism was the prevailing style. Fresh, bold and daring, architects were exploring the freedom of designing without having to follow the strict, sometimes arbitrary rules of a specific architectural movement (which ironically became a movement itself). The One Worldwide Plaza was therefore every much in line with what the architecture community, and the people liked and wanted at the time.

Spaces & Uses

The One Worldwide Plaza reaches an architectural height of 778ft (237m). It has a total of 49 floors, 47 above ground and 2 basements, served by 26 elevators.

The building sits on a 174,235 sqf (16,187m2) piece of land , and offers a total of 1,706,186 sqf (158,510m2) of usable space.

In regards to parking space, the building has a total of 475 spots available, which roughly equals 10 spots per floor (above ground), or one parking spot per every 3,595 sqf (334m2) of usable space.

Ever since opening its doors to the public in 1989, the One Worldwide Plaza has mainly been used as Commercial space.

778ft (237m)
2 basements

Materials & Structure

The One Worldwide Plaza uses a frame structure made of steel columns and steel and reinforced concrete slabs.

A frame structure uses a combination of beams and columns to sustain the building's weight. The walls in this case are non-load bearing, which allows for more flexibility when distributing the interior spaces.

The facade of the building however, is load bearing. This doesn't imply that it is a traditional load-bearing wall. Rather, it means that the structure's exterior pillars have been pushed to the very edges, becoming integrated with the facade, and therefore, technically, a part of it.

From an aesthetic point of view, the facade features granite and precast concrete at the base of the building, continuing with a brick facade topped by a copper pyramid-shaped roof with a illuminated glass pyramid tip nicknamed “David’s Diamond”.

Sources

  • en.wikipedia.org
  • es.wikipedia.org
  • www.skyscrapercentre.com
  • skyscrapers.fandom.com
  • westernspecialtycontractors.com
  • slgreen.com
  • marketplace.vts.com
  • www.6sqft.com