Carnegie Hall Tower

Carnegie Hall Tower
  1. About the Carnegie Hall Tower in New York
    1. Prizes & Awards
  2. Architect and team
  3. Architectural style
  4. Spaces and uses
  5. Structure and materials

The Carnegie Hall Tower is a Postmodernist skyscraper designed in 1987 by César Pelli, in association with Brennan Beer Gorman Architects, and built between 1988 and 1991 in New York, NY.

Its precise street address is 152 West 57th Street, New York, NY. You can also find it on the map here.

In 1994 the Carnegie Hall Tower was awarded with the Honor Award from the American Institute of Architects.

The building is strategically positioned between the iconic seven-story Carnegie Music Hall and the renowned five-story Russian Tea Room on West 57th Street. The exterior's masonry and reinforced concrete design elements draw inspiration from the architectural details of its namesake.

The building underwent a major restoration in 2023. The architect commissioned to undertake this restoration was Loci Architecture.

Building's timeline

Design completed
1987
37
Construction begins
1988
36
Construction completed
1991
33
a
Restoration
2023
1
years ago
2024
  1. 2023 - The lobby was renovated with design elements that included new lighting for the vaulted ceiling and a new reception desk wrapped in bronze mesh. The architect in charge was Loci Architecture.

Architect and team

César Pelli was the architecture firm in charge of the architectural design, in association with Brennan Beer Gorman Architects.

That being said, architecture is a complex discipline involving many professionals from different fields, without whom this building would have not been possible. We will surely be leaving out a lot of names here, but here is a list of the people we do know also played their part in making the Carnegie Hall Tower a reality:

  • Rosenwasser/Grossman Consulting Engineers in charge of Structural Engineering
  • HRH Construction as the Main Contractor
  • Rockrose Development Corp as the Main Developer
  • Cosentini Associates in charge of MEP Engineering

Architectural Style

The Carnegie Hall Tower can be categorized as a Postmodernist building.

Postmodernism in architecture emerged in the United States during the late 1960s as a reaction against the starkness of the International Style, which part of the new generation of architects argued was too impersonal, sterile, and disconnected from historical and cultural contexts.

Postmodernism challenged the International Style's austerity by reintroducing historical elements and ornamentation, although this time not as literally as in the Neo-Classic buildings. Instead, they reinterpreted them within the context of modern materials and construction techniques.

Postmodern buildings often feature bold, contrasting colors, unconventional forms, and a playful blend of various architectural elements from different eras and cultures.

In the United States, Postmodernism was not just an aesthetic choice but also a philosophical stance. It represented a democratization of design, where architects sought to create buildings that were accessible and meaningful to a broader range of people, not just designers and intellectuals.

The Carnegie Hall Tower was completed in 1991. By 1991 the Postmodernism movement was experiencing a transition. Critics argued that Postmodernism, initially a rebellious and innovative style, had become formulaic and commercialized, and so the trend started moving away from blending historical styles, irony, and playful ornamentation, and begun to give way to emerging architectural trends concerned with more present matters such as technology, ecology or sustainability.

The Carnegie Hall Tower was kind of late to Postmodernist movement, which in some ways might make it seem older than it really is.

Spaces & Uses

The Carnegie Hall Tower reaches an architectural height of 758ft (231m). It has a total of 60 floors, served by 12 elevators.

Ever since opening its doors to the public in 1991, the Carnegie Hall Tower has mainly been used as Commercial space.

758ft (231m)

Materials & Structure

The Carnegie Hall Tower uses a framed tube-in-tube structure , with reinforced concrete columns and beams.

A framed tube-in-tube structure uses a central core, known as inner tube, which usually holds stairs, lifts and installations, and a perimeter of columns around it, which form the exterior tube. The interior tube is tipically more massive (often made of reinforced concrete), and the exterior tube is "lighter" (made of steel or concrete columns). Both tubes are conencted via horizontal elements which make up the floors and also transmit any horizontal froces from the facade to the core.

The facade of the building is load bearing. This is a direct consequence of the integration of the exterior "tube" into the facade, something which most framed tube-in-tube buildings do in order to liberate the interior space from structural elements and achieve a more flexible interior.

Unlike other tube-in-tube structure-type buildings, the Carnegie Hall Tower has two distinct tubes, one centered and the other one alongside one of its edges.

The choice to execute the entire structure in reinforced concrete guarantees the resistance of such a tall and slender building to the horizontal forces of wind, even more so than if it was executed in steel

From an aesthetic point of view, the facade features brick cladding in three complementary colors, including some glazed bricks. The window frames, lintels, and decorative details are made of precast concrete, colored to harmonize with the terracotta ornamentation of the adjacent Carnegie Hall, which serves as the tower's base.

A dark green glazed brick frieze crowns the top of the tower, while a wide-flange steel structure forms an open lattice on three sides, providing a striking architectural finish for the building's crowning.

The tower rises above a six-story base and includes a notable setback at the 43rd floor.

Sources

  • en.wikiarquitectura.com
  • en.wikipedia.org
  • skyscraperpage.com
  • www.lociarchitecture.com