383 Madison Avenue Building

383 Madison Avenue
  1. About the 383 Madison Avenue Building in New York
    1. Prizes & Awards
  2. Architect and team
  3. Architectural style
  4. Spaces and uses
  5. Structure and materials

The 383 Madison Avenue Building is a Contemporary skyscraper designed by Skidmore, Owings & Merrill, with David Childs as lead architect, and built between 1999 and 2001 in New York, NY.

383 Madison Avenue Building is not the only name you might know this building by though. Between 2002 and 2008 it was also known as Bear Stearns World Headquarters.

Its precise street address is 383 Madison Avenue, New York, NY. You can also find it on the map here.

In 2003 the 383 Madison Avenue Building was awarded with the BOMA Award .

The building underwent a major restoration in 2003. The architect commissioned to undertake this restoration was Gerner Kronick + Valcarcel, Architects, PC.

Building's timeline

Construction begins
1999
26
Construction completed
2001
24
a
Restoration
2003
22
years ago
2025
  1. 2003 - The auditorium was updated by integrating an advanced audiovisual system and repairing some of the slabs. A corporate cafeteria, an executive conference center, a boardroom, and meeting rooms were added.. The architect in charge was Gerner Kronick + Valcarcel, Architects, PC.

Architect and team

Skidmore, Owings & Merrill, with David Childs as the lead architect, was the architecture firm in charge of the architectural design.

Commonly known as SOM, the firm was founded in Chicago in 1936 and has grown to be one of the largest architecture firms in the world.

Even long after its founders passed away, SOM has remained at the top of worldwide architectural excellence by attracting visionary architects. Amongst their most notorious partners we find names such as Gordon Bunshaft, Bruce Graham, Walter Netsch, Adrian Smith, Myron Goldsmith or David Childs.

SOM has also managed to grow and evolve to tackle the architectural challenges of each time, whatever those might be, and today is committed to aspects as important as efficiency and sustainability, as core values of their designs.

With a legacy spanning decades, SOM continues to shape the skylines of cities around the world, and is a usual contestant in any competition or selection process to design large-scale or iconic buildings and structures.

Skidmore Owings Merrill

That being said, architecture is a complex discipline involving many professionals from different fields, without whom this building would have not been possible. We will surely be leaving out a lot of names here, but here is a list of the people we do know also played their part in making the 383 Madison Avenue Building a reality:

  • WSP Cantor Seinuk in charge of Structural Engineering
  • Turner Construction Company as the Main Contractor
  • OTIS Elevator Company as the company in charge of the elevators system
  • Gerald D Hines Interests as the Main Developer
  • Jaros Baum & Bolles in charge of MEP Engineering

Architectural Style

The 383 Madison Avenue Building can be categorized as a Contemporary building.

Contemporary style architecture builds on top of the principles of Modernism and Postmodernism, but incorporates other variables which might not have been that important in the past, but certainly are today, such as technology, sustainability, inclusivity, and others.

From a historical point of view, it is hard to categorize things from a not-so-distant time, and therefore we choose to categorize most buildings built after the year 2000 as "Contemporary". It is possible that as time goes by and we, as a society, gain perspective on the things happening today, we'll be able to look back and recategorize all these buildings into more concrete subsections, some of which might not even exist today.

Spaces & Uses

The 383 Madison Avenue Building reaches an architectural height of 755ft (230m). It has a total of 47 floors, served by 30 elevators. In total, it has a built-up area of 1,184,029 sqf (110,000m2) offering 935,275 sqf (86,890m2) of usable space.

Ever since opening its doors to the public in 2001, the 383 Madison Avenue Building has mainly been used as Commercial space.

Above the ground floor, nine additional floors offer commercial spaces, an auditorium, an employee dining area, a broadcasting studio, and a gym for employees.

On the 12th and 13th floors, there is an executive dining area. The remaining space is occupied by offices.

755ft (230m)

Materials & Structure

The 383 Madison Avenue Building uses a frame structure made of steel columns and poured concrete over metal decking slabs.

A frame structure uses a combination of beams and columns to sustain the building's weight. The walls in this case are non-load bearing, which allows for more flexibility when distributing the interior spaces.

The facade uses a non-load bearing modular, or panelized system. This type of facade can function as either a window wall or a curtain wall, depending on the design. Unlike traditional glass curtain walls or window walls though, the modular facade is not primarily composed of glass. Instead, it often features more opaque panels that mimic masonry or stone-clad finishes, with smaller windows cut into the panels.

This type of facade allows the building to benefit from the modern qualities of a curtain wall while giving the design team flexibility to achieve visual aesthetics beyond the all-glass modern skyscraper.

Non-structural Panelized Facade
Non-structural Panelized Facade

Two-thirds of the eastern portion of the building rise above two levels of tracks belonging to Grand Central Terminal, which led to the structural core with the elevators being placed on the west side. This reduced the efficiency of lateral bracing and required the installation of a Vierendeel truss with columns spaced every 3 meters on the eastern side.

From an aesthetic point of view, the facade features is clad in light-colored granite and lightly tinted glass with silver metal frames, topped by a 21-meter architectural glass crown.

The building rises from a rectangular 9-story base that occupies an entire city block and features several setbacks up to the 12th floor, where it becomes an octagonal tower with another setback at the 18th floor.

Sources

  • en.wikipedia.org
  • www.hines.com
  • sciame.com
  • wirednewyork.com