Salesforce West

Salesforce West
  1. About the Salesforce West in San Francisco
  2. Architect and team
  3. Architectural style
  4. Spaces and uses
  5. Structure and materials

The Salesforce West is a Postmodernist skyscraper designed by Skidmore, Owings & Merrill, and built between 1983 and 1985 in San Francisco, CA.

Salesforce West is not the only name you might know this building by though. Between 1985 and 2015 it was also known as 50 Fremont Center.

Its precise street address is 50 Fremont Street, San Francisco, CA. You can also find it on the map here.

The building has been restored 2 times over the years to ensure its conservation and adaptation to the pass of time. The main restoration works happened in 2015 and 2018.

Building's timeline

Construction begins
1983
41
Construction completed
1985
39
a
Restoration
2015
9
b
Restoration
2018
6
years ago
2024
  1. 2015 - The lobby, common areas, and retail spaces were updated. The architect in charge was Skidmore, Owings and Merrill.
  2. 2018 - All of the building's air control systems were replaced. The architect in charge was Taylor Engineers.

Architect and team

Skidmore, Owings & Merrill was the architecture firm in charge of the architectural design.

Commonly known as SOM, the firm was founded in Chicago in 1936 and has grown to be one of the largest architecture firms in the world.

Even long after its founders passed away, SOM has remained at the top of worldwide architectural excellence by attracting visionary architects. Amongst their most notorious partners we find names such as Gordon Bunshaft, Bruce Graham, Walter Netsch, Adrian Smith, Myron Goldsmith or David Childs.

SOM has also managed to grow and evolve to tackle the architectural challenges of each time, whatever those might be, and today is committed to aspects as important as efficiency and sustainability, as core values of their designs.

With a legacy spanning decades, SOM continues to shape the skylines of cities around the world, and is a usual contestant in any competition or selection process to design large-scale or iconic buildings and structures.

Skidmore Owings Merrill

That being said, architecture is a complex discipline involving many professionals from different fields, without whom this building would have not been possible. We will surely be leaving out a lot of names here, but here is a list of the people we do know also played their part in making the Salesforce West a reality:

  • Skidmore, Owings & Merrill in charge of Structural Engineering
  • MANNTECH Building Maintenance Systems in charge of Facade Consultancy
  • Fremont Properties as the Main Developer

Architectural Style

The Salesforce West can be categorized as a Postmodernist building.

Postmodernism in architecture emerged in the United States during the late 1960s as a reaction against the starkness of the International Style, which part of the new generation of architects argued was too impersonal, sterile, and disconnected from historical and cultural contexts.

Postmodernism challenged the International Style's austerity by reintroducing historical elements and ornamentation, although this time not as literally as in the Neo-Classic buildings. Instead, they reinterpreted them within the context of modern materials and construction techniques.

Postmodern buildings often feature bold, contrasting colors, unconventional forms, and a playful blend of various architectural elements from different eras and cultures.

In the United States, Postmodernism was not just an aesthetic choice but also a philosophical stance. It represented a democratization of design, where architects sought to create buildings that were accessible and meaningful to a broader range of people, not just designers and intellectuals.

The Salesforce West was completed in 1985. At that time Postmodernism was the prevailing style. Fresh, bold and daring, architects were exploring the freedom of designing without having to follow the strict, sometimes arbitrary rules of a specific architectural movement (which ironically became a movement itself). The Salesforce West was therefore every much in line with what the architecture community, and the people liked and wanted at the time.

Spaces & Uses

The Salesforce West reaches an architectural height of 600ft (183m). It has a total of 43 floors, served by 21 elevators, which combined offer a total of 817,411 sqf (75,940m2) of usable space.

In regards to parking space, the building has a total of 220 spots available, which roughly equals 5 spots per floor (above ground), or one parking spot per every 3,714 sqf (345m2) of usable space.

Ever since opening its doors to the public in 1985, the Salesforce West has mainly been used as Commercial space.

600ft (183m)

Materials & Structure

The Salesforce West uses a frame structure made of steel columns and concrete and steel slabs.

A frame structure uses a combination of beams and columns to sustain the building's weight. The walls in this case are non-load bearing, which allows for more flexibility when distributing the interior spaces.

The facade uses a non-load bearing curtain wall system. This means the curtain wall modules are anchored to the building's structural frame, typically by being attached to the edge of the floor slabs. The curtain wall system connects to the slabs using brackets, anchors, and mullions, which transfer the loads imposed by wind and temperature changes, to the building's primary structural elements.

This setup allows the curtain wall to accommodate differential movement between the facade and the structural frame, such as thermal expansion, floor deflection, or sway from wind forces. This system's integration with the slab edges also allows for continuous insulation and weatherproofing layers.

Non-structural Curtain Wall Facade
Non-structural Curtain Wall Facade

The building's lateral system is made up of steel moment-resisting frames (SMRF) with welded connections on the flanges and bolted connections on the webs. These types of connections were mandatory by the Uniform Building Code at the time of the building's construction

From an aesthetic point of view, the facade features glass and stone cladding covering the entire building, including staggered vertical bays at each corner, which rise to the building's crown, narrowing the exterior and emphasizing its verticality.

Sources

  • www.salesforcewest.com
  • en.wikipedia.org
  • web.archive.org
  • sfyimby.com
  • www.sgh.com