Wilshire Grand Center

Wilshire Grand Center
  1. About the Wilshire Grand Center in Los Angeles
    1. Prizes & Awards
  2. Architect and team
  3. Architectural style
  4. Spaces and uses
  5. Structure and materials

The Wilshire Grand Center is a Contemporary skyscraper designed in 2009 by AC Martin Partners, and built between 2013 and 2017 in Los Angeles, CA.

Its precise street address is 900 Wilshire Blvd., Los Angeles, CA. You can also find it on the map here.

The Wilshire Grand Center has received multiple architecture awards for its architectural design since 2017. The following is a list of such prizes and awards:

  • Award of Excellence 2019 CTBUH in 2019
  • Los Angeles Architectural Awards - Award of Excellence (Mixed-Use) in 2018
  • 2020 American Institute of Steel Construction - IDEAS2 Awards in 2020

Building's timeline

Design completed
2009
15
Construction begins
2013
11
Construction completed
2017
7
years ago
2024

Architect and team

AC Martin Partners was the architecture firm in charge of the architectural design.

That being said, architecture is a complex discipline involving many professionals from different fields, without whom this building would have not been possible. We will surely be leaving out a lot of names here, but here is a list of the people we do know also played their part in making the Wilshire Grand Center a reality:

  • Thornton Tomasetti, and Brandow & Johnston Inc. in charge of Structural Engineering
  • Turner Construction Company as the Main Contractor
  • Otis Elevator Company as the company in charge of the elevators system
  • Korean Air as the Main Developer
  • Glumac in charge of MEP Engineering
  • Do Ho Suh as the collaborating Artist

Architectural Style

The Wilshire Grand Center can be categorized as a Contemporary building.

Contemporary style architecture builds on top of the principles of Modernism and Postmodernism, but incorporates other variables which might not have been that important in the past, but certainly are today, such as technology, sustainability, inclusivity, and others.

From a historical point of view, it is hard to categorize things from a not-so-distant time, and therefore we choose to categorize most buildings built after the year 2000 as "Contemporary". It is possible that as time goes by and we, as a society, gain perspective on the things happening today, we'll be able to look back and recategorize all these buildings into more concrete subsections, some of which might not even exist today.

Spaces & Uses

The Wilshire Grand Center reaches an architectural height of 932ft (284m), 1099ft (335m) if you count the antenna, with the last accesible floor being 827ft (252m) off the gorund. It has a total of 78 floors, 73 above ground and 5 basements, served by 38 elevators.

If you want to get a nice view of Los Angeles the Wilshire Grand Center offers an observatory deck. You can plan your visit to the Spire 73 by visiting its website here.

Ever since opening its doors to the public in 2017, the Wilshire Grand Center has been a mixed use building. It incorporates 3 main uses, which are hotel, commercial, and retail spaces.

About the Hotel

The hotel is a 4 stars category hotel, with a total of 889 rooms available to the public. The name of the hotel is InterContinental Hotel. You can learn more about the hotel by visiting their website here.

1099ft (335m)
932ft (284m)
827ft (252m)
5 basements

Materials & Structure

The Wilshire Grand Center uses a trussed tube-in-tube structure , with concrete and steel columns and beams.

A trussed tube-in-tube structure uses a central core, known as inner tube, which usually holds stairs, lifts and installations, and a perimeter of columns around it, which form the exterior tube. The interior tube is tipically more massive (often made of reinforced concrete), and the exterior tube is "lighter" (made of steel or concrete columns). Both tubes are conencted via horizontal elements which make up the floors and also transmit any horizontal froces from the facade to the core.

The facade employs a non-load bearing curtain wall system. This means the curtain wall modules are anchored to the building's structural frame at the edges of the floor slabs. The perimeter columns are set back slightly from the facade, allowing them to remain independent of the curtain wall system.

This configuration enables a completely free design of the curtain wall, unencumbered by structural elements, thus providing greater flexibility in aesthetic choices and maximizing the visual impact of the exterior.

Non-structural Curtain Wall Facade
Non-structural Curtain Wall Facade

The building features a concrete core wall that reaches up to 1,22m in thickness, complemented by buckling restrained outrigger braces positioned transversely at three different heights. Additionally, at two of these outrigger levels, the structure includes a perimeter belt truss designed to resist torsion and enhance vertical load redundancy.

From an aesthetic point of view, the facade features an all-glass curtain wall with floor-to-ceiling windows, only interrupted by a structural lattice along part of the 11th floor.

The sail-shaped crown with a curved roof contrasts with the neighboring buildings, and other modern skyscrapers in general, which tend to be prismatic and have flat tops.

Sources

  • iida-socal.org
  • skyscraperpage.com
  • wilshiregrandcenter.com
  • www.accoes.com
  • www.raymondgroup.com
  • www.archdaily.com
  • www.structuremag.org
  • www.bjsce.com
  • www.usgbc.org
  • www.ihg.com